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Analysis

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The Emir Who Refused To Hide

Under Emir Hamad bin Khalifa al-Thani, Qatar would be known – as a mediator, a broadcaster, a host of mega sports events, and an investor – and that notoriety would itself become a form of security: deterrence by relevance.

David B. Roberts

14 min read

Qatari Emir Hamad bin Khalifa al-Thani talks during the official opening ceremony of the Doha GOALS forum in Doha, December 11, 2012. (REUTERS/Fadi Al-Assaad)

Saudi Arabia Reflects on Underwhelming World Cup

Following Saudi Arabia’s early exit from the World Cup, the kingdom’s soccer authorities may enter a period of introspection considering challenges that have cast a shadow over the post-2023 landscape of Saudi soccer.

Players from the Saudi national team ahead of the match against Cape Verde at Houston Stadium, Houston, Texas, June 26. (IMAGN IMAGES via Reuters/Maria Lysaker)

Sea Mines in Hormuz: Deciphering the U.S. Mine-Clearing Delay

With an aging and largely untested fleet, U.S. mine clearing operations can restore maritime access but only under favorable political and operational conditions.

U.S. Navy MH-53E Sea Dragon helicopters are seen making their way to an exercise area in the Arabian Sea as a cargo ship is seen sailing toward the Strait of Hormuz, September 10, 2018. (REUTERS/Hamad I Mohammed)

Saudi Arabia Weathers the Iran War Thanks to Investments in “Economic Resiliency”

The impact of the Iran war on the Saudi economy has been mitigated by investments in “economic resiliency,” including the East-West oil pipeline, relatively prudent fiscal policy, and the accumulation of a large stock of foreign financial assets.

Tim Callen

6 min read

A drone view shows Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, June 1, 2025. (REUTERS/Mohammed Benmansour)

Qalibaf Emerges as Iran’s De Facto Wartime Leader

The July 17 edition of the Iran Media Review examines a written statement by Iran’s parliamentary speaker laying out Iran’s strategy for the future of the conflict.

Ali Alfoneh

5 min read

Qalibaf Emerges as Iran’s De Facto Wartime Leader

Iranian Parliament Presses for Escalation

The July 15 edition of the Iran Media Review examines remarks by an Iranian hard-liner advocating for Iran to escalate against the United States without abandoning the U.S.-Iran cease-fire.

Ali Alfoneh

3 min read

Iranian Parliament Presses for Escalation

Iranian Media Prepares the Public for a “War of Attrition”

The July 10 edition of the Iran Media Review highlights an Iranian article arguing that Iran and the United States are in a “protracted regional war of attrition.”

Ali Alfoneh

3 min read

Iranian Media Prepares the Public for a “War of Attrition”

Iran’s New Doctrine: A Forever War in the Strait of Hormuz

The June 30 edition of the Iran Media Review considers an Iranian argument that only deterrence, not diplomacy, can influence U.S. behavior.

Ali Alfoneh

3 min read

Iran’s New Doctrine: A Forever War in the Strait of Hormuz

Spending Surge Puts Saudi Budget in Large First Quarter Deficit

The Saudi budget recorded a large deficit in the first quarter of 2026 as spending surged, but higher oil revenue during the rest of the year should limit the size of the annual fiscal deficit.

Tim Callen

4 min read

Spending Surge Puts Saudi Budget in Large First Quarter Deficit

Gulf PMIs Raise Specter of Stagflation

Business conditions in the Gulf generally improved in April, but they remained weaker than before the Iran war. There are signs that price pressures are increasing as the conflict impedes trade.

Tim Callen

4 min read

Gulf PMIs Raise Specter of Stagflation

The Iran War and the Saudi Economy

Data shows that the Saudi economy is being negatively affected by the U.S.-Israeli war on Iran, and the impact will likely continue for the next few months at least.

Tim Callen

5 min read

The Iran War and the Saudi Economy

Saudi Equities Outperform Global Markets

Saudi equity prices have risen since the start of the Iran conflict, outperforming many regional and global markets. Whether this continues will depend on how and when the conflict ends.

Tim Callen

3 min read

Saudi Equities Outperform Global Markets

Ammar Alsabban: Superman With a Saudi Accent

With passions as diverse as puppetry, podcasting, and superheroes, Ammar Alsabban is redefining the creative limits of Saudi identity.

Sean Foley

14 min read

Ammar Alsabban. (Courtesy of Ammar Alsabban)

Rahina: A Jeweler’s Ode to Dhofari Heritage

Through Rahina, Fatma al-Najjar is exploring her Dhofari heritage and tapping into ancestral memories, one piece of jewelry at a time.

10 min read

Rahina necklaces made by Fatma al-Najjar. (Photo courtesy of Fatma al-Najjar)

Independent Researchers Are Advancing UAE History on Social Media

Independent researchers and informal collaboratives have been connecting through social media to fill in gaps in popular knowledge of the United Arab Emirates’ pre-state era.

Abdulla Almarzooqi

20 min read

A view of downtown Abu Dhabi. (Credit: Abdulla Almarzooqi)

Manama Story: Preserving the Soul of the City

The Manama Story project seeks to preserve the history of the Bahraini city, one archive at a time.

Shifaa Alsairafi

8 min read

A view of the "Soul of Manama" exhibit. (Credit: Fadhel al-Sharaf)

A New Gulf Partnership

In May, President Donald J. Trump embarked on a trip to the Gulf that signals a new era in U.S.-Gulf relations. AGSI's A New Gulf Partnership series explores the ways U.S. strategic relations with these countries are evolving and offers policy recommendations for the U.S. administration to maximize political and economic influence.

President Donald J. Trump is welcomed by Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, May 13. (REUTERS/Brian Snyder)

Energy and Climate Initiative

AGSIW’s Energy and Climate Initiative explores Gulf energy and climate policies, technological advances, and pressing political, social, and environmental issues ahead of COP28.

'Cop28 UAE' logo is displayed on the screen during the opening ceremony of Abu Dhabi Sustainability Week under the theme of 'United on Climate Action Toward COP28,' in Abu Dhabi, UAE, January 16. (REUTERS/Rula Rouhana)

U.S. Presidential Election

AGSIW’s U.S. Presidential Election series explores Gulf perspectives on the 2024 election and considers how the election results may shape the future of U.S. engagement in the Gulf region.

Republican presidential nominee, former U.S. President Donald Trump and Democratic presidential nominee, U.S. Vice President Kamala Harris take part in a presidential debate hosted by ABC in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S., September 10, 2024 in a combination of file photographs. REUTERS/Brian Snyder - RC22Y9AP0PX3

Trees of the Gulf

This series looks at the vital role certain trees play in the region's collective memory, survival, and plans for the future.

A worker collects dates from a palm tree during Unaizah Season for Dates, capital of Al-Qassim region, Saudi Arabia August 15, 2020. (REUTERS /Ahmed Yosri)

All Analysis

CLEAR ALL

The Emir Who Refused To Hide

Under Emir Hamad bin Khalifa al-Thani, Qatar would be known – as a mediator, a broadcaster, a host of mega sports events, and an investor – and that notoriety would itself become a form of security: deterrence by relevance.

David B. Roberts

14 min read

Qatari Emir Hamad bin Khalifa al-Thani talks during the official opening ceremony of the Doha GOALS forum in Doha, December 11, 2012. (REUTERS/Fadi Al-Assaad)

Saudi Arabia Reflects on Underwhelming World Cup

Following Saudi Arabia’s early exit from the World Cup, the kingdom’s soccer authorities may enter a period of introspection considering challenges that have cast a shadow over the post-2023 landscape of Saudi soccer.

Players from the Saudi national team ahead of the match against Cape Verde at Houston Stadium, Houston, Texas, June 26. (IMAGN IMAGES via Reuters/Maria Lysaker)

Sea Mines in Hormuz: Deciphering the U.S. Mine-Clearing Delay

With an aging and largely untested fleet, U.S. mine clearing operations can restore maritime access but only under favorable political and operational conditions.

U.S. Navy MH-53E Sea Dragon helicopters are seen making their way to an exercise area in the Arabian Sea as a cargo ship is seen sailing toward the Strait of Hormuz, September 10, 2018. (REUTERS/Hamad I Mohammed)

Saudi Arabia Weathers the Iran War Thanks to Investments in “Economic Resiliency”

The impact of the Iran war on the Saudi economy has been mitigated by investments in “economic resiliency,” including the East-West oil pipeline, relatively prudent fiscal policy, and the accumulation of a large stock of foreign financial assets.

Tim Callen

6 min read

A drone view shows Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, June 1, 2025. (REUTERS/Mohammed Benmansour)

After the Hormuz Crisis, No Return to the Status Quo

The vulnerability of the world's most important energy chokepoint has been laid bare, setting in motion changes that are likely to outlast the conflict.

Kate Dourian

6 min read

A Xin Hai Kou container ship docked at the Port of Fujairah, as the U.S.-Israel conflict with Iran limits marine traffic in the Strait of Hormuz, in Fujairah, United Arab Emirates, May 6. (REUTERS/Amr Alfiky)

All About Those Ports

Ports will be key focus areas of economic infrastructure buildout efforts as the region works to move beyond the Iran conflict.

An oil Tanker at the Port of Fujairah in Fujairah, United Arab Emirates, May 6. (REUTERS/Amr Alfiky)