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Oman in the War

Oman has benefitted from the U.S.-Israeli war with Iran, but continued conflict and Oman’s highwire neutrality balancing act mean that the sultanate’s economic windfall is still in danger.

Tankers and cargo vessels are seen in the Gulf of Oman, June 16. (AP Photo)

Trump’s Impossible Dilemma: Return To War With Iran or Not?

President Trump has led the United States into an impossible dilemma in which resuming and intensifying the war presents one set of alarming consequences while ending it under current circumstances offers at least as many disasters for Washington.

People stand on a bridge destroyed after a strike in Hormozgan province, southern Iran, July 18. (Amirhosein Khorgooi/Iranian Students' News Agency via AP)

Why the Houthis Entered the War

The Houthis’ decision to dip their toes into the conflict is a calculated choice based on military capacity, a blueprint, and the need for retaliatory pressure.

A ship off the port of Aden, where traffic remained steady after the Iran-aligned Houthis said their forces had carried out missile and drone strikes on Saudi oil tankers, in Aden, Yemen, July 23. (REUTERS/Stringer)

Sea Mines in Hormuz: Deciphering the U.S. Mine-Clearing Delay

With an aging and largely untested fleet, U.S. mine clearing operations can restore maritime access but only under favorable political and operational conditions.

U.S. Navy MH-53E Sea Dragon helicopters are seen making their way to an exercise area in the Arabian Sea as a cargo ship is seen sailing toward the Strait of Hormuz, September 10, 2018. (REUTERS/Hamad I Mohammed)

After the Hormuz Crisis, No Return to the Status Quo

The vulnerability of the world's most important energy chokepoint has been laid bare, setting in motion changes that are likely to outlast the conflict.

A Xin Hai Kou container ship docked at the Port of Fujairah, as the U.S.-Israel conflict with Iran limits marine traffic in the Strait of Hormuz, in Fujairah, United Arab Emirates, May 6. (REUTERS/Amr Alfiky)

Syria Is the Answer

When regional actors or great powers ask these days what determines the success or failure of their strategies in the region, they are increasingly discovering that developments in Syria heavily shape the outcome.

Demonstrators carry a Syrian flag during a march marking the 15th anniversary of the start of the Syrian revolution against the Bashar Assad regime in the Old City of Damascus, Syria, March 15. (AP Photo/Omar Sanadiki)

The Geopolitics of Reviving the Hejaz Railway

The revived Hejaz Railway could become one of the region’s most significant transportation and integration projects as a land route connecting Europe to the Gulf.

A drone view shows the Hejaz Railway station in Damascus, Syria December 11, 2024. (REUTERS/Mahmoud Hassano)

The Houthi Balancing Act

Houthi threats to block commercial shipping in the Red Sea that have not materialized are part of a strategy to balance competing interests.

Boats float near the coast of Bab el-Mandeb, Yemen, April 2. (REUTERS)