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Security

Saudi Arabia’s Grim Options as the Houthis Storm Mokha

In tandem with President Trump’s refusal to offer help with the Houthis, the Saudis are facing grim options to reverse Houthi military successes and a chokehold over their oil exports.

Houthi fighters escort a convoy carrying prisoners freed in Mokha through the Bani Matar district on its way to Sanaa, Yemen, September 12. (AP Photo/STR)

Yemen’s Strategic Reckoning? The Houthis and the Expanding Regional War

On September 10, AGSI hosted a discussion on the latest escalation between the Houthis and Saudi Arabia.

Smoke rises from a prison after an airstrike in Jawf province, Yemen, on September 7. (Handout / Latin America News Agency via Reuters Connect)

Emerging Technologies and U.S. Military Power in the Gulf

U.S. force projection in the Gulf is increasingly relying on artificial intelligence, unmanned platforms, and space technology, using these systems to augment existing military infrastructure.

Lieutenant (junior grade) Jay Faylo, assigned to Task Force 59, launches an M5D Airfox unmanned arial system in Aqaba, Jordan, February 13, 2022. (© U.S. Navy/ZUMA Press Wire Service/ZUMAPRESS.com)

Kuwait’s Defense Diversification Through Pakistan

The significance of Kuwait’s defense pact with Pakistan lies less in any immediate military transformation than in what it reveals about the evolving security landscape of the Gulf.

Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif meets with Kuwaiti Minister of Foreign Affairs Jarrah Jaber al-Ahmad al-Sabah in Islamabad, Pakistan, July 29. (© PPI via ZUMA Press Wire)

Yemen’s Mokha Under Fire: The Houthis Target Saudi Interests

The Houthi escalation against the port city of Mokha is rooted in intra-Yemeni power balances but, at the same time, it has broader implications for Saudi and regional security, testing new defensive coalitions and alliances.

Damage in the aftermath of Houthi strikes on the Red Sea port city of Mocha, Yemen, August 10, 2026 in this screengrab taken from a handout video. (Al Joumhouriya TV/Handout via REUTERS)

What Is at Stake if Syria Joins the Mecca Agreement?

Joining the Mecca agreement could offer strategic benefits to both Damascus and its existing members while also introducing political and security complications that could test the agreement’s credibility.

Syrian Foreign Minister Asaad Hassan al-Shibani, left, shakes hands with his Pakistani counterpart Ishaq Dar before their meeting in Islamabad, Pakistan, August 20. (Pakistan Ministry of Foreign Affairs via AP)

Charting a Path to a Durable End State in Iran

A coordinated strategy with allies, alongside sustained military and economic pressure, can help the United States end the conflict with Iran in a way that stabilizes the region, restores freedom of navigation, and prevents Tehran from becoming a nuclear power.

This image provided by U.S. Central Command shows a F/A-18E Super Hornet preparing to take off from the USS Abraham Lincoln (CVN 72) in support of Operation Epic Fury, on February 28. (U.S. Navy via AP)

A Security Lens for Gulf Water Policy

As hostile actors recognize the vulnerability of critical water infrastructure, recognizing water as a national security priority is the first step toward resilience.

A general view of the Saline Water Conversion Corporation in Jubail, Saudi Arabia. (Saline Water Conversion Corporation (SWCC)/Handout via REUTERS)