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Regional Affairs

The Gulf’s AI Strategy Needs Resiliency

With the Iran war, large AI projects now sit inside a regional battlespace. The next phase of Gulf AI strategy will need to focus on resilience, continuity, and trusted infrastructure, not only capital and scale.

A delivery personnel rides a motobike in front of a building with the Amazon sign displayed amid the U.S.-Israeli war with Iran, in Dubai, the United Arab Emirates, March 7. (REUTERS/Amr Alfiky)

China’s Mediation Ceiling in the Iran War

For now, China is a stuck actor – drifting until external conditions force a decision or create a window of opportunity.

Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov attends a meeting with Chinese President Xi Jinping at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, China, April 15. (Iori Sagisawa/Pool via REUTERS)

Beyond the U.S. Umbrella: Gulf States and the Diversification of Air Defense After Iran

As Iranian strikes exposed structural gaps, Gulf states are expanding their air defense architecture through new suppliers, lower-cost systems, and operational partnerships.

Spectators look at the Cheongung missile (KM-SAM) during the Seoul International Aerospace & Defense Exhibition in Seongnam, South Korea, October 17, 2025. (REUTERS/Kim Hong-Ji)

The Rung Bell and the Crooked Strait: Decoding the Conflict With Iran

The blockade, artfully deployed, and a focus on coalition building, international law, and interests-based negotiations can help the United States and its Gulf allies extricate themselves from the current impasse.

An aerial view of the Strait of Hormuz, December 10, 2023. (REUTERS/Stringer/File Photo)

The Hollow Promise of Arab Solidarity

As Iranian drones and missiles have rained down on the Gulf, the targeted states have found unexpected allies globally but little support from their Arab neighbors.

United Arab Emirates President Mohamed bin Zayed al-Nahyan visits the Ministry of Defence in Abu Dhabi, UAE, March 3. (UAE Presidential Court/Handout via REUTERS)

The Gulf’s Iran Problem Isn’t Solved

Operation Epic Fury has delivered tactical gains without a viable strategic end state. The Strait of Hormuz remains effectively closed, Iran’s leadership has reorganized, and the diplomatic track has fractured.

People ride motorcycles near a billboard featuring an image of Iran's new Supreme Leader Mojtaba Khamenei, amid a cease-fire between U.S. and Iran, in Tehran, Iran, April 20. (Majid Asgaripour/West Asia News Agency via REUTERS)

Gulf Security Strategies After the Iran War

In the future landscape of Gulf security, the United States may remain an essential arms supplier but wield less influence over force structure and military doctrine.

A satellite view of smoke billowing at a Saudi Aramco oil facility after a reported attackin Abqaiq, Saudi Arabia, April 8. (European Union/Copernicus Sentinel-2/Handout via REUTERS)

Reading Oil Market Signals in a Fog of War

The oil market is no longer anchored by a shared baseline. Instead, it is being pulled in different directions by competing assumptions about geopolitics, prices, and economic resilience.

Plumes of smoke rise from an oil facility in Fujairah, United Arab Emirates, March 14. (AP Photo/Altaf Qadri)