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Analysis

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Culture in the Saudi National Zeitgeist

Saudi Arabia’s first Cultural Investment Conference sought to convince domestic and global investors that arts and culture in the kingdom are a value proposition and to entice them to share in this project.

A visitor looks on through an art display at The Jax Art Festival, in Riyadh Saudi Arabia, July 20, 2022. (REUTERES/Ahmed Yosri)

U.S.-Brokered Deal Turns On Iraq-Turkey Pipeline Spigots

The flow of Kurdish oil via the Iraq-Turkey pipeline to the international market after more than two years demonstrates the effectiveness of sustained U.S. diplomacy.

Yerevan Saeed
Yerevan Saeed

8 min read

Oil tanks at Turkey's Mediterranean port of Ceyhan, part of the Iraq-Turkey oil pipeline, February 19, 2014. (REUTERS/Umit Bektas)

The UAE Adapts to Changes in the Global Trading System

Participation in new country groupings offers the UAE additional avenues to navigate reconfigurations in global trade and reinforce economic partnerships.

Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi Khaled bin Mohammed bin Zayed al-Nahyan poses with presidents, prime ministers, and foreign ministers during the BRICS Summit in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil July 6. (REUTERS/Pilar Olivares)

Oman’s Hydrogen Horizon: Linking Local Industry to Global Decarbonization

By linking domestic renewable energy capacity with industrial-scale production and export corridors, Oman is building a framework to transform its hydrogen ambitions into a sustainable and globally relevant industry.

John Calabrese
John Calabrese

17 min read

A Hyundai Tucson hydrogen fuel cell electric vehicle is filled at the pump by Derek Joyce in a photo op in Newport Beach, California, June 9, 2014. (REUTERS/Alex Gallardo)

Iranian “Businessman” Reports Record-High Oil Exports Despite Sanctions

The October 24 edition of the Iran Media Review examines a report by an Iranian “businessman” claiming that Iran’s oil exports are at a record high and rising.

Ali Alfoneh

3 min read

Iranian “Businessman” Reports Record-High Oil Exports Despite Sanctions

Khamenei Rules Out “Deal” Involving Iran’s Missile Program

The October 21 edition of the Iran Media Review highlights comments by Ayatollah Khamenei rejecting a deal with the United States that would limit Iran’s missile program.

Ali Alfoneh

2 min read

Khamenei Rules Out “Deal” Involving Iran’s Missile Program

Iranian Media Discuss the Merits of the Gaza War

The October 17 edition of the Iran Media Review examines Iranian media analysis of the Israel-Hamas cease-fire deal.

Ali Alfoneh

4 min read

Iranian Media Discuss the Merits of the Gaza War

Fearing War and Doubting Prospects for Energy Exports, Iranians Buy Gold

The October 14 edition of the Iran Media Review analyzes Iranian reactions to a new economic report forecasting a rise in inflation despite increasing oil exports.

Ali Alfoneh

6 min read

Fearing War and Doubting Prospects for Energy Exports, Iranians Buy Gold

The IMF Comments on the Saudi Economy and Policy Framework

The International Monetary Fund continues to endorse the direction of economic reform in Saudi Arabia but notes that risks from oil price uncertainty and strong credit growth will need to be carefully managed to keep the economy on a strong growth trajectory.

Tim Callen

4 min read

The IMF Comments on the Saudi Economy and Policy Framework

Saudi Current Account in Deficit in 2024 Despite High Oil Prices

The Saudi current account moved into a small deficit in 2024 despite oil prices of $80 per barrel. A return to a surplus is unlikely unless oil revenue moves sharply higher.

Tim Callen

4 min read

Saudi Current Account in Deficit in 2024 Despite High Oil Prices

What Do Lower Oil Prices Mean for the Saudi Budget?

The sharp drop in oil prices over the past week will result in a larger budget deficit and more government borrowing.

Tim Callen

4 min read

What Do Lower Oil Prices Mean for the Saudi Budget?

Positive Momentum Continues in the Saudi Labor Market

Robust growth in the non-oil economy and ongoing reforms are driving increased employment and labor force participation rates and lower unemployment among Saudi nationals.

Tim Callen

2 min read

Positive Momentum Continues in the Saudi Labor Market

Ammar Alsabban: Superman With a Saudi Accent

With passions as diverse as puppetry, podcasting, and superheroes, Ammar Alsabban is redefining the creative limits of Saudi identity.

Sean Foley

14 min read

Ammar Alsabban. (Courtesy of Ammar Alsabban)

Rahina: A Jeweler’s Ode to Dhofari Heritage

Through Rahina, Fatma al-Najjar is exploring her Dhofari heritage and tapping into ancestral memories, one piece of jewelry at a time.

10 min read

Rahina necklaces made by Fatma al-Najjar. (Photo courtesy of Fatma al-Najjar)

Independent Researchers Are Advancing UAE History on Social Media

Independent researchers and informal collaboratives have been connecting through social media to fill in gaps in popular knowledge of the United Arab Emirates’ pre-state era.

Abdulla Almarzooqi

20 min read

A view of downtown Abu Dhabi. (Credit: Abdulla Almarzooqi)

Manama Story: Preserving the Soul of the City

The Manama Story project seeks to preserve the history of the Bahraini city, one archive at a time.

Shifaa Alsairafi

8 min read

A view of the "Soul of Manama" exhibit. (Credit: Fadhel al-Sharaf)

A New Gulf Partnership

In May, President Donald J. Trump embarked on a trip to the Gulf that signals a new era in U.S.-Gulf relations. AGSI's A New Gulf Partnership series explores the ways U.S. strategic relations with these countries are evolving and offers policy recommendations for the U.S. administration to maximize political and economic influence.

President Donald J. Trump is welcomed by Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, May 13. (REUTERS/Brian Snyder)

Energy and Climate Initiative

AGSIW’s Energy and Climate Initiative explores Gulf energy and climate policies, technological advances, and pressing political, social, and environmental issues ahead of COP28.

'Cop28 UAE' logo is displayed on the screen during the opening ceremony of Abu Dhabi Sustainability Week under the theme of 'United on Climate Action Toward COP28,' in Abu Dhabi, UAE, January 16. (REUTERS/Rula Rouhana)

U.S. Presidential Election

AGSIW’s U.S. Presidential Election series explores Gulf perspectives on the 2024 election and considers how the election results may shape the future of U.S. engagement in the Gulf region.

Republican presidential nominee, former U.S. President Donald Trump and Democratic presidential nominee, U.S. Vice President Kamala Harris take part in a presidential debate hosted by ABC in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S., September 10, 2024 in a combination of file photographs. REUTERS/Brian Snyder - RC22Y9AP0PX3

Trees of the Gulf

This series looks at the vital role certain trees play in the region's collective memory, survival, and plans for the future.

A worker collects dates from a palm tree during Unaizah Season for Dates, capital of Al-Qassim region, Saudi Arabia August 15, 2020. (REUTERS /Ahmed Yosri)

All Analysis

CLEAR ALL

Culture in the Saudi National Zeitgeist

Saudi Arabia’s first Cultural Investment Conference sought to convince domestic and global investors that arts and culture in the kingdom are a value proposition and to entice them to share in this project.

A visitor looks on through an art display at The Jax Art Festival, in Riyadh Saudi Arabia, July 20, 2022. (REUTERES/Ahmed Yosri)

U.S.-Brokered Deal Turns On Iraq-Turkey Pipeline Spigots

The flow of Kurdish oil via the Iraq-Turkey pipeline to the international market after more than two years demonstrates the effectiveness of sustained U.S. diplomacy.

Yerevan Saeed
Yerevan Saeed

8 min read

Oil tanks at Turkey's Mediterranean port of Ceyhan, part of the Iraq-Turkey oil pipeline, February 19, 2014. (REUTERS/Umit Bektas)

The UAE Adapts to Changes in the Global Trading System

Participation in new country groupings offers the UAE additional avenues to navigate reconfigurations in global trade and reinforce economic partnerships.

Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi Khaled bin Mohammed bin Zayed al-Nahyan poses with presidents, prime ministers, and foreign ministers during the BRICS Summit in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil July 6. (REUTERS/Pilar Olivares)

Oman’s Hydrogen Horizon: Linking Local Industry to Global Decarbonization

By linking domestic renewable energy capacity with industrial-scale production and export corridors, Oman is building a framework to transform its hydrogen ambitions into a sustainable and globally relevant industry.

John Calabrese
John Calabrese

17 min read

A Hyundai Tucson hydrogen fuel cell electric vehicle is filled at the pump by Derek Joyce in a photo op in Newport Beach, California, June 9, 2014. (REUTERS/Alex Gallardo)

Qatar’s Economic Trajectory Left Unchanged by Recent Attacks

Israeli and Iranian attacks on targets in Qatar are worrying developments for the small Gulf state, but they are unlikely to disrupt an expected acceleration of economic growth over the short and medium terms.

Robert Mogielnicki

11 min read

Tourists and locals stroll through Souq Waqif in Doha, Qatar, May 15. (AP Photo/Fatima Shbair)

Iran’s Naval Exercises and Dual Messaging

Iran’s first naval exercise since the June conflict with Israel was meant to project strength and ability to threaten the regional interests of Gulf states while avoiding military confrontation with the United States and Israel.

A missile is fired from a vessel during an Iranian navy drill in the Gulf of Oman and the Indian Ocean, August 21. (Masoud Nazari Mehrabi/Iranian Army via AP)