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Analysis

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Blueprints for Autonomy: Turkey and the Gulf Partnership on Defense Industrialization

As the Gulf states pursue defense localization and seek to reduce dependence on the United States and Europe, Ankara offers cost-effective technology and a model of how to build capacity.

19 min read

Kizilelma, an unmanned fighter aircraft developed by Turkish defence firm Baykar, stands on the deck of the TCG Anadolu, Turkey's first amphibious assault ship during the Teknofest Blue Homeland event at the Naval Shipyard Command, in Istanbul, Turkey, August 29. (REUTERS/Murad Sezer)

Panaderias Bring a Taste of the Philippines to the UAE

Filipino migrants play important roles in the Emirati economy and culture, with Filipino cuisine particularly shaping everyday experiences for residents across the country.

Lauren McMillen
Lauren McMillen

13 min read

Panaderia. (Courtesy of Lauren McMillen)

Firmer Details Emerge on U.S.-Gulf AI Cooperation

U.S. authorizations for exporting advanced chips to the leading Gulf technology firms is sure to please regional authorities, who will push to broaden and accelerate technology collaboration with the United States.

President Donald J. Trump speaks with Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, Elon Musk, Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang, and others during the U.S.-Saudi Investment Forum at the Kennedy Center in Washington, November 19. (AP Photo/Evan Vucci)

As the Spotlight Fades: Where Is U.S.-Saudi Nuclear Cooperation Headed?

The United States and Saudi Arabia signed a joint declaration cementing U.S. interest in nuclear cooperation, but they have yet to settle the more divisive issues, mainly domestic enrichment.

Nour Eid

12 min read

Cooling towers and reactors 3 and 4 are seen at the nuclear-powered Vogtle Electric Generating Plant in Waynesboro, Georgia, August 13, 2024. (REUTERS/Megan Varner)

Shadow of 2019 Unrest Looms Over Gasoline Subsidy Reform

The December 2 edition of the Iran Media Review explores commentary regarding the Iranian government’s proposed gas price reforms.

Ali Alfoneh

4 min read

Shadow of 2019 Unrest Looms Over Gasoline Subsidy Reform

Tehran Reacts to Assassination of Lebanese Hezbollah Commander

The November 25 edition of the Iran Media Review examines Iranian reactions to Israel’s killing of Haytham Ali Tabatabaei, Lebanese Hezbollah's chief of staff.

Ali Alfoneh

4 min read

Tehran Reacts to Assassination of Lebanese Hezbollah Commander

Iran’s State-Censored Media on Saudi Mediation Between Tehran and Washington

The November 21 edition of the Iran Media Review highlights Iranian commentary on U.S.-Iranian relations and considers the possibility of Saudi mediation.

Ali Alfoneh

5 min read

Iran’s State-Censored Media on Saudi Mediation Between Tehran and Washington

Seizure of Oil Tanker, U.S. Negotiations, and IAEA Relations

The November 18 edition of the Iran Media Review considers Iranian statements about Iran’s seizure of a Marshall Islands-flagged oil tanker.

Ali Alfoneh

5 min read

Seizure of Oil Tanker, U.S. Negotiations, and IAEA Relations

The Saudi Trade and Investment Commitment to the United States in Perspective

The $1 trillion Saudi trade and investment commitment to the United States will be extremely difficult to achieve given the size of the Saudi economy and its current financial situation.

Tim Callen

3 min read

The Saudi Trade and Investment Commitment to the United States in Perspective

The IMF Comments on the Saudi Economy and Policy Framework

The International Monetary Fund continues to endorse the direction of economic reform in Saudi Arabia but notes that risks from oil price uncertainty and strong credit growth will need to be carefully managed to keep the economy on a strong growth trajectory.

Tim Callen

4 min read

The IMF Comments on the Saudi Economy and Policy Framework

Saudi Current Account in Deficit in 2024 Despite High Oil Prices

The Saudi current account moved into a small deficit in 2024 despite oil prices of $80 per barrel. A return to a surplus is unlikely unless oil revenue moves sharply higher.

Tim Callen

4 min read

Saudi Current Account in Deficit in 2024 Despite High Oil Prices

What Do Lower Oil Prices Mean for the Saudi Budget?

The sharp drop in oil prices over the past week will result in a larger budget deficit and more government borrowing.

Tim Callen

4 min read

What Do Lower Oil Prices Mean for the Saudi Budget?

Ammar Alsabban: Superman With a Saudi Accent

With passions as diverse as puppetry, podcasting, and superheroes, Ammar Alsabban is redefining the creative limits of Saudi identity.

Sean Foley

14 min read

Ammar Alsabban. (Courtesy of Ammar Alsabban)

Rahina: A Jeweler’s Ode to Dhofari Heritage

Through Rahina, Fatma al-Najjar is exploring her Dhofari heritage and tapping into ancestral memories, one piece of jewelry at a time.

10 min read

Rahina necklaces made by Fatma al-Najjar. (Photo courtesy of Fatma al-Najjar)

Independent Researchers Are Advancing UAE History on Social Media

Independent researchers and informal collaboratives have been connecting through social media to fill in gaps in popular knowledge of the United Arab Emirates’ pre-state era.

Abdulla Almarzooqi

20 min read

A view of downtown Abu Dhabi. (Credit: Abdulla Almarzooqi)

Manama Story: Preserving the Soul of the City

The Manama Story project seeks to preserve the history of the Bahraini city, one archive at a time.

Shifaa Alsairafi

8 min read

A view of the "Soul of Manama" exhibit. (Credit: Fadhel al-Sharaf)

A New Gulf Partnership

In May, President Donald J. Trump embarked on a trip to the Gulf that signals a new era in U.S.-Gulf relations. AGSI's A New Gulf Partnership series explores the ways U.S. strategic relations with these countries are evolving and offers policy recommendations for the U.S. administration to maximize political and economic influence.

President Donald J. Trump is welcomed by Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, May 13. (REUTERS/Brian Snyder)

Energy and Climate Initiative

AGSIW’s Energy and Climate Initiative explores Gulf energy and climate policies, technological advances, and pressing political, social, and environmental issues ahead of COP28.

'Cop28 UAE' logo is displayed on the screen during the opening ceremony of Abu Dhabi Sustainability Week under the theme of 'United on Climate Action Toward COP28,' in Abu Dhabi, UAE, January 16. (REUTERS/Rula Rouhana)

U.S. Presidential Election

AGSIW’s U.S. Presidential Election series explores Gulf perspectives on the 2024 election and considers how the election results may shape the future of U.S. engagement in the Gulf region.

Republican presidential nominee, former U.S. President Donald Trump and Democratic presidential nominee, U.S. Vice President Kamala Harris take part in a presidential debate hosted by ABC in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S., September 10, 2024 in a combination of file photographs. REUTERS/Brian Snyder - RC22Y9AP0PX3

Trees of the Gulf

This series looks at the vital role certain trees play in the region's collective memory, survival, and plans for the future.

A worker collects dates from a palm tree during Unaizah Season for Dates, capital of Al-Qassim region, Saudi Arabia August 15, 2020. (REUTERS /Ahmed Yosri)

All Analysis

CLEAR ALL

Blueprints for Autonomy: Turkey and the Gulf Partnership on Defense Industrialization

As the Gulf states pursue defense localization and seek to reduce dependence on the United States and Europe, Ankara offers cost-effective technology and a model of how to build capacity.

19 min read

Kizilelma, an unmanned fighter aircraft developed by Turkish defence firm Baykar, stands on the deck of the TCG Anadolu, Turkey's first amphibious assault ship during the Teknofest Blue Homeland event at the Naval Shipyard Command, in Istanbul, Turkey, August 29. (REUTERS/Murad Sezer)

Panaderias Bring a Taste of the Philippines to the UAE

Filipino migrants play important roles in the Emirati economy and culture, with Filipino cuisine particularly shaping everyday experiences for residents across the country.

Lauren McMillen
Lauren McMillen

13 min read

Panaderia. (Courtesy of Lauren McMillen)

Firmer Details Emerge on U.S.-Gulf AI Cooperation

U.S. authorizations for exporting advanced chips to the leading Gulf technology firms is sure to please regional authorities, who will push to broaden and accelerate technology collaboration with the United States.

President Donald J. Trump speaks with Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, Elon Musk, Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang, and others during the U.S.-Saudi Investment Forum at the Kennedy Center in Washington, November 19. (AP Photo/Evan Vucci)

As the Spotlight Fades: Where Is U.S.-Saudi Nuclear Cooperation Headed?

The United States and Saudi Arabia signed a joint declaration cementing U.S. interest in nuclear cooperation, but they have yet to settle the more divisive issues, mainly domestic enrichment.

Nour Eid

12 min read

Cooling towers and reactors 3 and 4 are seen at the nuclear-powered Vogtle Electric Generating Plant in Waynesboro, Georgia, August 13, 2024. (REUTERS/Megan Varner)

The Mixed Record of U.S. Aircraft Carriers in the Middle East

The protracted presence of aircraft carrier strike groups has only partially restored U.S. deterrence and comes with significant economic and strategic costs.

The USS aircraft carrier Dwight D. Eisenhower sails in the Red Sea on June 12, 2024. (AP Photo/Bernat Armangue)

IEA Outlook Revives Oil Demand Growth Debate Amid Rising Energy Security Risks

The International Energy Agency sees demand increasing as rising living standards in developing countries and geopolitical anxieties push policymakers to favor energy affordability and reliability over aggressive decarbonization.

Kate Dourian

10 min read

Executive Director of the International Energy Agency Fatih Birol delivers opening remarks at the Future of Energy Security Summit, in London, Britain, April 24. (JUSTIN TALLIS/Pool via REUTERS)