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Analysis

IRGC Mouthpiece Credits Khomeini for Proxies Iran Allegedly Doesn’t Have

The November 28 edition of the Iran Media Review highlights Iran’s efforts to deny responsibility for attacks carried out by its allied militias.

Ali Alfoneh

4 min read

The philosophy behind proxy warfare is to target an adversary without risking direct confrontation and war, which is why Iranian Foreign Minister Hossein Amir-Abdollahian and his predecessors have consistently denied that Iran has nurtured proxies. These dismissals, however, stand in stark contrast to a November 22 editorial in Javan newspaper, an Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps mouthpiece, crediting Grand Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini, the founder of the Islamic Republic, for the development of the proxies Amir-Abdollahian claims Iran doesn’t have.

  • November 22: In its coverage of Amir-Abdollahian’s November 15 press conference in Geneva, Nour News, the official mouthpiece of Iran’s Supreme National Security Council, quoted him as saying: “We have no proxy groups in the region.” According to Nour News, Amir-Abdollahian further said:
    • “From the very beginning, we said that we do not want the war to spread. The United States, too, has on numerous occasions said that it is not interested in the war spreading regionally, yet the United States has increased its support to the Israeli regime.”
    • “The Houthis are not rebels but an important part of Yemeni society and the political system in Yemen. Yemen has its own policies, and the Yemenis make decisions within the framework of what they find expedient. And they have candidly declared that they will not remain indifferent to genocide in Gaza … The Houthis, or Ansar Allah, are responsible for the decisions they make in Sanaa, which they communicate clearly. We have warned against the risk of the war spreading should war crimes continue against Gaza and against the West Bank.”
    • Asked who is responsible for attacks against U.S. forces in Iraq and Syria, Amir-Abdollahian said: “Groups in Iraq and Syria that have taken action against American interests have made their own decisions based on their own conclusions and decisions. The American party has sent us messages in this regard in the past days, and we have candidly declared that Iran has no proxies in the region.”
  • November 22: Javan columnist and political scientist Hassan Reshvand, commenting on Basij Week, a weeklong celebration of the Basij paramilitary, wrote: “In a message concerning the role of the Basij, our late Imam,” referencing Khomeini, “explained that establishing resistance cells all over the world was one of the obligations of the Basij … He wrote: ‘The Basijis of the world of Islam must create the great Islamic government. This is possible. The Basij is not just for Islamic Iran; resistance cells must be established all over the world to resist the East and the West.’ Today, we see the depth of the wisdom of the wise man and how that wisdom is realized in Gaza and occupied Palestine, Iraq, Syria, Lebanon, Yemen, and most other places in Islamic lands where resistance cells exist … We see the realization of the views of the late Imam in the formation of resistance cells in the Popular Mobilization Forces in Iraq, a country where no American base is safe. We see the result of the resistance mentality of the Imam in Yemeni Ansar Allah, which is targeting the heart of the Zionist regime in Eilat with missiles and confiscated a Zionist ship in defense of the innocent people of Gaza, and the resistance front,” or Iran’s allied militias across the region.

The views represented herein are the author's or speaker's own and do not necessarily reflect the views of AGSI, its staff, or its board of directors.

Ali Alfoneh

Senior Fellow, AGSI

Analysis

Under Mojtaba, the IRGC Will Reign Supreme

Iran may still call itself an Islamic Republic. In practice, however, it increasingly resembles a state in which the military governs from behind clerical robes.

Ali Alfoneh

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Mojtaba Khamenei, the son of Iran's late Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, center, attends the annual Quds Day rally in Tehran, Iran, May 31, 2019. (AP Photo/Vahid Salemi)

Political Life and Legacy of Iran’s Ayatollah Khamenei

Ayatollah Ali Khamenei was killed in his office in Tehran at age 86, leaving behind a country in ruins and on the verge of civil war and potential disintegration.

Ali Alfoneh

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In this photo released by an official website of the office of the Iranian supreme leader, Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei speaks in a meeting in Tehran, Iran, February 17. (Office of the Iranian Supreme Leader via AP)

Iranian Regime Fighting for Survival

Iran is signaling that it will not absorb attacks passively. But whether this strategy ensures the regime’s survival, seals its fate, or accelerates a broader catastrophe will shape the region for years to come.

Ali Alfoneh

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Smoke rises on the skyline after an explosion in Tehran, Iran, February 28. (AP Photo)

Iran’s 2025-26 Protests in Perspective

The erosion of the regime’s legitimacy across broad segments of society, combined with the breadth of the 2025-26 protest coalition, raises the possibility that a new confrontation could trigger renewed anti-regime mobilization.

Ali Alfoneh

9 min read

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Events

Mar 2, 2026

After the Shock: Implications of the U.S.–Israeli Strikes and Iran’s Leadership Transition

On March 2, AGSI hosted a discussion on the U.S.-Israeli strikes on Iran.

Smoke rises following an explosion, after Israel and the U.S. launched strikes on Iran, in Tehran, Iran, March 1. (Majid Asgaripour/WANA via REUTERS)
Smoke rises following an explosion, after Israel and the United States launched strikes on Iran, in Tehran, Iran, March 1. (Majid Asgaripour/WANA via REUTERS)

Jan 8, 2026

Outlook 2026: Prospects and Priorities for U.S.-Gulf Relations in the Year Ahead

On January 8, AGSI hosted a virtual roundtable with its leadership and scholars as they look ahead and assess trends likely to shape the Gulf region and U.S. foreign policy during the coming year. 

Secretary of State Marco Rubio attends a meeting with the foreign ministers of the Gulf Cooperation Council states as part of the 80th session of the United Nations General Assembly at the Lotte Palace Hotel in New York, September 24. (AP Photo/Stefan Jeremiah, Pool)
Secretary of State Marco Rubio attends a meeting with the foreign ministers of the Gulf Cooperation Council states as part of the 80th session of the United Nations General Assembly at the Lotte Palace Hotel in New York, September 24. (AP Photo/Stefan Jeremiah, Pool)

Sep 16, 2025

Book Talk: Iran’s Grand Strategy: A Political History

On September 16, AGSI hosted a discussion on the roots of Iran's strategic outlook.

Women carry Iranian flags under the Azadi (freedom) monument tower during a rally commemorating the anniversary of the 1979 Islamic Revolution in Tehran, Iran, Feb. 10. (AP Photo/Vahid Salemi)
Women carry Iranian flags under the Azadi (freedom) monument tower during a rally commemorating the anniversary of the 1979 Islamic Revolution in Tehran, Iran, Feb. 10. (AP Photo/Vahid Salemi)

Jun 23, 2025

U.S. Strike on Iran: Regional and Diplomatic Fallout

On June 23, AGSI hosted a discussion on the United States' attack on Iranian nuclear sites.

President Donald J. Trump speaks from the East Room of the White House in Washington, June 21, after the U.S. military struck three Iranian nuclear and military sites, as Vice President JD Vance, Secretary of State Marco Rubio, and Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth listen. (Carlos Barria/Pool via AP)
President Donald J. Trump speaks from the East Room of the White House in Washington, June 21, after the U.S. military struck three Iranian nuclear and military sites, as Vice President JD Vance, Secretary of State Marco Rubio, and Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth listen. (Carlos Barria/Pool via AP)
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