"*" indicates required fields

Subscribe

This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged.

By subscribing you agree to our Privacy Policy

Subscription Settings
Analysis

Ayatollah Khamenei’s Sermon

The October 8 Iran Media Review highlights key points in Iranian Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei’s Friday prayer sermon following the killings of a number of Iranian-allied political and military leaders.

Ali Alfoneh

5 min read

Following a string of suspected Israeli assassinations of political and military leaders of Palestinian Hamas and Lebanese Hezbollah, the Iranian leadership demonstrated defiance by gathering its top political and military leaders, with the notable exception of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps Quds Force chief, Brigadier General Ismail Qaani, at the Grand Mosalla Mosque in Tehran for Friday prayers. Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei concluded his sermon by saying: “In fulfilling our duties, we shall neither procrastinate nor rush … Pay attention, we shall neither procrastinate nor rush.” His statements indicate the regime’s preference for de-escalation in the ongoing conflict with Israel, but Iran’s adversary may have a different preference. 

  • October 4: Khamenei’s official website transcribed his Friday prayer sermon in Persian and Arabic:  
    • Khamenei began his sermon by reciting Quranic verses from the Surah Al-Nasr and moved on to talk about the importance of solidarity among Muslims: “The Quran’s policy for the Muslims is that Muslim nations and Muslim groups have solidarity with each other. The Quran promises, if you have solidarity with each other, you will be blessed with divine dignity, meaning that you will overcome all obstacles. You will be victorious against all enemies. You will be blessed with divine wisdom … The enemies of Islam pursue the exact opposite objective and policy. The oppressors and aggressors of the world pursue a policy of divide and rule. Their method is to sow division, sow division in Islamic countries usings various stratagems … But today, the nations are awake.” 
    • “Let me tell you this, today is the day when the Islamic community of believers can prevail over the stratagems of the enemies of Islam and Muslims. The enemy of the Iranian nation is also the enemy of the Palestinian nation, the enemy of the Lebanese nation, the enemy of the Iraqi nation, the enemy of the Egyptian nation, the enemy of the Syrian nation, and the enemy of the Yemeni nation. It is the same enemy.”  
    • “The enemy uses different methods in different countries. In one place, they engage in psychological warfare. In another place, they use economic pressures. In a third place, they use bombs. And in a fourth place, they are all smiles. But it is the same enemy pursuing a singular objective. The order to do these things all emanate from the same source.” At this point, the attendees chanted “Death to America,” identifying the United States as the enemy.  
    • “If the enemy prevails in one Islamic country, they will move on to another Islamic country. The nations should not allow this to happen. If a nation does not want to be subjected to crippling encirclement by the enemy, it must be vigilant and awake. When a nation sees that the enemy is targeting another nation, it must consider itself the partner of the innocent nation besieged by the common enemy and extend assistance to them so that the enemy does not prevail in that country. If the enemy is successful in that country, it will continue to target other countries.” 
    • “We Muslims were negligent in the past, but we must not be so in the future. We must tighten the belt of defense, the belt of independence and dignity from Yemen to Gaza and Lebanon, in all Muslim countries.” 
    • “Islam has clear laws regarding self-defense – not just Islamic law but also our own constitution and international law … Any nation has the right to defend its land, its home, and its interests in the face of aggression… The Palestinian nation has the right to resist the enemy, which has occupied its land and its home, has ruined its farmland, and has made its life miserable … Those who help the Palestinian people’s fight against usurpers have the duty to do so. No one has the right to criticize the Lebanese nation for supporting the uprising of the people of Gaza.” 
    • Turning to the October 7, 2023 “Deluge of Al-Aqsa,” Khamenei said: “This was a correct, logical, and legal move. The Palestinians are in the right … The Lebanese people’s defense of the Palestinians is also correct, logical, and legitimate.” 
    • “The glorious deed of our armed forces a few nights ago was legal and legitimate.” Here, the crowd thundered, “God is great!” Khamenei continued, “The deed of our armed forces was the minimum punishment of the mindboggling crimes of the usurper Zionist regime – a blood-sucking regime, a wolf-natured regime, the rabid dog of America in the region.”  
    • “In fulfilling our duties, we shall neither procrastinate nor rush … Pay attention, we shall neither procrastinate nor rush … We shall not derelict our duties, but we shall also not rush or act impulsively. At an appropriate time, we shall do what the military and political decision makers find logical, wise, and correct. This has happened and will also happen in the future if needed.”    

The views represented herein are the author's or speaker's own and do not necessarily reflect the views of AGSI, its staff, or its board of directors.

Ali Alfoneh

Senior Fellow, AGSI

Analysis

Iran’s Strategic Dilemma: Capitulation or Parity?

The current cease-fire may just be an interregnum between rounds of conflict between Israel and Iran, as Iranian decision makers appear more inclined to pursue strategic parity than capitulate.

Ali Alfoneh

7 min read

Iran's army commander-in-chief General Amir Hatami attends a video call with top commanders in Zolfaghar central headquarters, Iran, June 23. (Iranian Army Press Service via AP)

The United States on the Verge of Another “Forever War”?

U.S. entry in the air war on Israel’s side could have seriously destabilizing consequences in the broader Gulf region unless the war ends quickly.

Ali Alfoneh

4 min read

Smoke rises from the building of Iran's state-run television after an Israeli strike in Tehran, Iran, June 16. (AP Photo)

Iran Is Attacked, the Gulf Reacts

AGSI explains what Israel’s sudden and massive attack on Iran is likely to mean for Gulf Arab states, Iran, the United States, and global and regional economies.

34 min read

Smoke rises after an explosion in Tehran, Iran, Friday, June 13. (AP Photo/Vahid Salemi)

A Path to a Stronger United States in the Gulf

AGSI offers pragmatic, targeted policy recommendations for the Trump administration to maximize U.S. political and economic influence with the crucial emerging regional powers in the Gulf.

20 min read

President Donald J. Trump, fifth left, attends a group photo session with Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, fourth right, UAE Crown Prince Khaled bin Mohammed bin Zayed al-Nahyan, second right, Bahraini Crown Prince and Prime Minister Salman bin Hamad al-Khalifa, left, Qatari Emir Tamim bin Hamad al-Thani, third left, Kuwaiti Emir Meshal al-Ahmed al-Jaber al-Sabah, second left, GCC Secretary-General Jasem Albudaiwi, right, during the GCC Summit in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, May 14. (AP Photo/Alex Brandon)
View All

Events

Jun 23, 2025

U.S. Strike on Iran: Regional and Diplomatic Fallout

On June 23, AGSI hosted a discussion on the United States' attack on Iranian nuclear sites.

President Donald J. Trump speaks from the East Room of the White House in Washington, June 21, after the U.S. military struck three Iranian nuclear and military sites, as Vice President JD Vance, Secretary of State Marco Rubio, and Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth listen. (Carlos Barria/Pool via AP)
President Donald J. Trump speaks from the East Room of the White House in Washington, June 21, after the U.S. military struck three Iranian nuclear and military sites, as Vice President JD Vance, Secretary of State Marco Rubio, and Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth listen. (Carlos Barria/Pool via AP)

Jun 16, 2025

Assessing Iranian, U.S., and Gulf Reactions and Options Following Israel’s Unprecedented Attack on Iran

On June 16, AGSI hosted a discussion on Israel's attack on Iran.

Rescuers work at the scene of a damaged building in the aftermath of Israeli strikes, in Tehran, Iran, June 13. (Majid Asgaripour/WANA via REUTERS)
Rescuers work at the scene of a damaged building in the aftermath of Israeli strikes in Tehran, Iran, June 13. (Majid Asgaripour/WANA via REUTERS)

Apr 29, 2025

The Real Deal? Are Washington and Tehran Closer to a Compromise?

On April 29, AGSI hosted a discussion on the U.S.-Iranian nuclear negotiations.

Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi, left, meets his Omani counterpart Sayyid Badr Al Busaidi prior to negotiations with Special Envoy to the Middle East Steve Witkoff in Muscat, Oman, Saturday, April 12. (Iranian Foreign Ministry via AP)
In this photo released by Iranian Foreign Ministry, Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi, left, meets his Omani counterpart Sayyid Badr Albusaidi prior to negotiations with U.S. Mideast envoy Steve Witkoff in Muscat, Oman, Saturday, April 12, 2025. (Iranian Foreign Ministry via AP)

Jul 11, 2024

In Conversation With Ali Alfoneh: Does Iran’s Presidential Election Matter?

On July 11, AGSIW hosted a discussion on Iran's presidential election.

People watch the debate of presidential candidates at a park in Tehran, Iran July 1, 2024. (Majid Asgaripour/ West Asia News Agency via REUTERS)
People watch the debate of presidential candidates at a park in Tehran, Iran July 1, 2024. (Majid Asgaripour/ West Asia News Agency via REUTERS)
View All