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Emma Soubrier

Non-Resident Fellow, AGSI; Visiting Scholar, Institute for Middle East Studies

Emma Soubrier is a non-resident fellow at the Arab Gulf States Institute. Her research focuses on the security strategies and foreign policies of the countries of the Gulf Cooperation Council, particularly the United Arab Emirates, Qatar, and Saudi Arabia, and the political economy of arms trade in the Gulf. Soubrier has published numerous articles and book chapters in French and English on Gulf security issues. Her work looks to promote a renewed approach to security that no longer focuses merely on the political and military aspects of security but includes a broader look at people-centered dimensions (human security, particularly societal security and environmental security). Her forthcoming book, Qatar and the United Arab Emirates: Diverging Paths to Regional and Global Power (Boulder: Lynne Rienner, 2022), is based on her PhD thesis, which received a Dissertation Award from the Institute for Higher National Defense Studies (France) in 2018.

 

Soubrier is a professorial lecturer and a visiting scholar at the Institute for Middle East Studies at the George Washington University’s Elliott School of International Affairs, where her class focuses on U.S. policy in the Gulf. She is an expert with the Forum on Arms Trade. As part of a research team with the World Peace Foundation (Tufts University), she is working on a project on “Defense Industries, Foreign Policy and Armed Conflict” funded by the Carnegie Corporation of New York.

 

Soubrier was previously a postdoctoral researcher at the Centre Michel de l’Hospital, Université Clermont Auvergne (France), a visiting scholar at the Institute for Middle East Studies for one year, and a visiting scholar at AGSIW for two years. She worked for three and a half years at the French Ministry of Defense and for three years at Airbus Defence and Space. She received her PhD in political science from the Université Clermont Auvergne in 2017 and holds an MA in international relations from Sorbonne University (Paris, France).

Analysis

CLEAR ALL

Macron’s Midsummer Rendezvous: France-Gulf Ties Take Center Stage

For the French president, hosting the two Gulf leaders in July may have been a calculated risk amid a more forgiving domestic and regional political context.

Emma Soubrier

10 min read

World Defense Show Reflects Saudi Arabia’s Critical Juncture

This first World Defense Show in Riyadh captured a moment in time when the kingdom’s economy, its international relations, and particularly its strategic relationship with the United States all seem to be at a turning point.

Emma Soubrier

12 min read

People look at weapons at the World Defense Show in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, March 7. (REUTERS/Ahmed Yosri)

A New U.S. Weapons Exports Policy: Transformed or Simply Revamped?

A new Conventional Arms Transfer policy based on human rights could have a major impact on the global arms trade and U.S.-Gulf relations, but questions remain as to whether recent announcements will lead to concrete policy shifts.

Emma Soubrier

11 min read

An F-35A Lightning II takes off for a mission from Al Dhafra Air Base, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, August 5, 2019. (Chris Thornbury/U.S. Air Force/Handout via REUTERS)

Eye to the Horizon: The UAE’s Maritime Ambitions

The UAE is increasingly looking to the maritime domain as an area of regional and global cooperation but also as a vessel of continued power projection.

Emma Soubrier

8 min read

Emirati naval officers walk past a combat boat on the opening day of the Naval Defence & Maritime Security Exhibition in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, Feb. 21. (AP Photo/Kamran Jebreili)

The Gulf Cooperation Council at 40: Finally Ripe for a Regional Security System?

The signing of the Al Ula agreement ending the GCC crisis may finally allow the Gulf countries to establish a regional security system, an endeavor that has been decades in the making.

Emma Soubrier

10 min read

Secretary General of the Gulf Cooperation Council Nayef Falah M. Al-Hajraf, left, and Saudi Foreign Minister Prince Faisal bin Farhan al-Saud speak during a press conference during the 41st Gulf Cooperation Council meeting being in Al Ula, Saudi Arabia, Jan. 5. (AP Photo/Amr Nabil)

The UAE’s Message of Hope, Delivered With a Soft-Power Focus and Some Strategic Hedging

The UAE’s Hope Consortium and Hope Probe illustrate a growing shift from a focus on hard power to a broader consideration of human security and the incorporation of new technologies.

Emma Soubrier

8 min read

An Emirati scientist prepares for the launch of the Emirates' Hope space probe to Mars at the Mohammed bin Rashid Space Centre in Dubai, United Arab Emirates, July 19, 2020. (AP Photo/Jon Gambrell)

Events

CLEAR ALL

Sep 23, 2021

The European Union and Gulf Cooperation Council: A New Path for Cooperation?

On September 23, AGSIW hosted a discussion examining prospects and challenges for increased cooperation between the EU and Gulf countries.

French Foreign Affairs Minister Jean-Yves Le Drian and UAE Foreign Minister Abdullah bin Zayed al-Nahyan attend a meeting at the Quai d'Orsay in Paris, France, November 21, 2018. (REUTERS/Christian Hartmann)
French Foreign Affairs Minister Jean-Yves Le Drian and UAE Foreign Minister Abdullah bin Zayed al-Nahyan attend a meeting at the Quai d'Orsay in Paris, France, November 21, 2018. (REUTERS/Christian Hartmann)

May 27, 2021

The Gulf Cooperation Council at 40

On May 27, AGSIW hosted a discussion examining the Gulf Cooperation Council's impact on its member states, the Gulf, and international relations, 40 years after its founding.

Gulf Cooperation Council leaders pose for a group photo during the GCC summit in Al-Ula, Saudi Arabia, January 5. (Bandar Algaloud/Courtesy of Saudi Royal Court/Handout via REUTERS)
Gulf Cooperation Council leaders pose for a group photo during the GCC summit in Al-Ula, Saudi Arabia, January 5. (Bandar Algaloud/Courtesy of Saudi Royal Court/Handout via REUTERS)

Mar 17, 2021

The Arab Gulf’s Pivot to Asia: From Transactional to Strategic Partnerships

On March 17, AGSIW hosted a discussion on strategic relations between the countries of the Gulf and Asia.

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi, left, walks with Abu Dhabi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Zayed al-Nahyan, right, in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, Aug. 24, 2019. (Ryan Carter - Ministry of Presidential Affairs/WAM via AP)
Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi, left, walks with Abu Dhabi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Zayed al-Nahyan, right, in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, Aug. 24, 2019. (Ryan Carter - Ministry of Presidential Affairs/WAM via AP)

Jan 27, 2021

2021 Outlook

AGSIW hosted a virtual private roundtable with its leadership and scholars as they looked ahead to assess trends likely to shape the Gulf region during the coming year.

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, left, UAE Foreign Minister Abdullah bin Zayed al-Nahyan, and Bahraini Foreign Minister Khalid bin Ahmed al-Khalifa stand on the Blue Room Balcony during the Abraham Accords signing ceremony on the South Lawn of the White House, Washington, DC, Sept. 15, 2020. (AP Photo/Alex Brandon)
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, left, UAE Foreign Minister Abdullah bin Zayed al-Nahyan, and Bahraini Foreign Minister Khalid bin Ahmed al-Khalifa stand on the Blue Room Balcony during the Abraham Accords signing ceremony on the South Lawn of the White House, Washington, DC, Sept. 15, 2020. (AP Photo/Alex Brandon)

Jan 21, 2021

The Future of U.S. Arms Sales to the Gulf

On January 21, AGSIW hosted a virtual roundtable on the future of U.S. arms sales to the Gulf.

A member of the Emirati military checks his phone next to a helicopter at the International Defense Exhibition and Conference, known by the acronym IDEX, in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, Feb. 22, 2017. (AP Photo/Jon Gambrell)
A member of the Emirati military checks his phone next to a helicopter at the International Defense Exhibition and Conference, known by the acronym IDEX, in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, Feb. 22, 2017. (AP Photo/Jon Gambrell)

Mar 25, 2020

Gulf Security in a Multipolar World: New Defense Ties Reflect Competition for Influence

On March 25, AGSIW hosted a virtual panel discussion examining Gulf defense and security partnerships with regional and global powers.

French President Emmanuel Macron talks to French military personnel at the French naval base in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, Nov. 9, 2017. (AP Photo/Kamran Jebreili)
French President Emmanuel Macron talks to French military personnel at the French naval base in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, Nov. 9, 2017. (AP Photo/Kamran Jebreili)